UT Dallas 2023 Undergraduate Catalog

School of Arts, Humanities, and Technology

Minors

Students must take a minimum of 18 semester credit hours for the minor. Students who take a minor will be expected to meet the normal prerequisites in courses making up the minor, and should maintain a minimum GPA of 2.000 on a 4.00 scale (C average). Semester credit hours may not be used to satisfy both the major and minor requirements; however, free elective semester credit hours or major preparatory classes may be used to satisfy the minor. Core courses offered by the school may count as lower-division semester credit hours toward the minor. Topics courses must be approved by the school. The School of Arts, Humanities, and Technology will substitute courses as necessary. At least one-third of the semester credit hours for a minor must be taken at The University of Texas at Dallas. The undergraduate minors in the School of Arts, Humanities, and Technology follow:

Minor in African American and African Diaspora Studies

18 semester credit hours

Required Courses: 6 semester credit hours

HIST 2381 African-American History

LIT 2322 Survey of African-American and African Diaspora Literatures

Electives: 12 semester credit hours

Select four courses from the following:

ARHM 3342 Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies in the Arts and Humanities1

CRIM 4315 Race, Ethnicity, and Justice

FILM 3342 Topics in Film

HIST 2384 U.S. Women from Settlement to Present

HIST 3306 History of Racism

HIST 3328 History and Philosophy of Science and Medicine2

HIST 3364 History of American Religion3

HIST 3366 Themes in the Social History of the United States3

HIST 3390 Twentieth Century African-American History

HIST 3342 Origins of the Jim Crow South

HIST 4357 Topics in African and African-American History

HIST 4360 Topics in American Women's History3

HIST 4378 Topics in American History3

HIST 4381 Topics in Comparative History3

HIST 4383 Topics in U.S. Southern History3

HIST 4384 Topics in the History of Religion3

HIST 4386 Topics in the History of Race or Ethnicity3

HIST 4387 Topics in Urban History3

HONS 3199 Collegium V Honors Readings3

LIT 3319 Contexts3

LIT 3316 The Literature of Science Fiction3

LIT 3317 The Literature of Fantasy3

LIT 3337 Comparisons3

LIT 4329 Single Author3

LIT 4348 Topics in Literature3

MUSI 3324 Jazz History: Roots to Swing

PHIL 3328 History and Philosophy of Science and Medicine2

PHIL 4332 Philosophy of Race

PSY 4324 The Psychology of Prejudice

Minor in Art History

18 semester credit hours

Choose any 18 semester credit hours from all AHST courses, ARTS 1301, and VPAS 3300.

9 semester credit hours must be upper-division.

Minor in Asian Studies

18 semester credit hours

Students must enroll in a minimum of two sequential courses in either Chinese, Korean, or Japanese at UT Dallas.

CHIN 1311 Beginning Chinese I

CHIN 1312 Beginning Chinese II

CHIN 2311 Intermediate Chinese I

CHIN 2312 Intermediate Chinese II

CHIN 2316 Topics in Chinese Culture

CHIN 2350 Business Chinese

CHIN 3311 Advanced Chinese I

CHIN 3312 Advanced Chinese II

CHIN 3330 Medical Chinese

CHIN 4301 Advanced Chinese Conversation

CHIN 4364 Advanced Chinese Culture

JAPN 1311 Beginning Japanese I

JAPN 1312 Beginning Japanese II

JAPN 2311 Intermediate Japanese I

JAPN 2312 Intermediate Japanese II

JAPN 2316 Topics in Japanese Culture

JAPN 2350 Business Japanese

JAPN 3311 Advanced Japanese I

JAPN 3312 Advanced Japanese II

JAPN 4301 Advanced Japanese Conversation

JAPN 4364 Advanced Japanese Culture

KORE 1311 Beginning Korean I

KORE 1312 Beginning Korean II

KORE 2311 Intermediate Korean I

KORE 2312 Intermediate Korean II

KORE 2316 Topics in Korean Culture

VIET 1311 Beginning Vietnamese I

VIET 1312 Beginning Vietnamese II

VIET 2310 Vietnamese for Heritage Speakers

VIET 2311 Intermediate Vietnamese I

VIET 2312 Intermediate Vietnamese II

AHST 3321 Chinese Art History

ARTS 3341 Chinese Calligraphy

HIST 2341 East Asian Civilizations

HIST 3312 Early China

HIST 3313 Medieval China

HIST 3314 Tang Dynasty China

HIST 4358 Topics in Asian History

HIST 4376 Advanced Topics in History

Minor in Communication Studies

18 semester credit hours

Foundations: 6 semester credit hours

Choose two courses from the following:

COMM 1311 Survey of Oral and Technology-based Communication

COMM 1315 Public Speaking

COMM 1320 Interpersonal Communication

COMM 2314 Oral Interpretation

Upper-Division Requirement in Communication: 3 semester credit hours

COMM 3351 History and Theory of Communication

Communication Electives: 9 semester credit hours

9 semester credit hours of upper-level COMM courses.

Minor in Creative Writing

18 semester credit hours

Required Course: 3 semester credit hours

CRWT 2301 Introduction to Creative Writing

Workshops: 9 semester credit hours (repeated courses allowed)

Select any 9 semester credit hours of upper-level CRWT courses, minimum of two genres required

Electives: 6 semester credit hours (repeated courses allowed)

Select any 6 semester credit hours of upper-level LIT or CRWT courses

Minor in Dance

18 semester credit hours

Dance Historical Study: 3 semester credit hours

Choose one lower-division course from the following:

DANC 1310 Understanding Dance

DANC 1305 Introduction to World Dance Forms

DANC 2V71 Independent Study in Dance (1-3 semester credit hours)

Performance and Technical Study: 15 semester credit hours

Choose one required course from the following (3 semester credit hours):

DANC 3345 Dance Performance

DANC 3346 Musical Theatre Dance Performance

DANC 3347 Dance Composition

DANC 4317 Dance Performance 2

Choose four courses from the following (12 semester credit hours, no more than 6 semester credit hours can be at the lower level):

DANC 2311 Topics in Dance

DANC 2321 Stretch, Conditioning, Alignment

DANC 2331 Dance Technique 1

DANC 2332 Modern Dance 1

DANC 2333 Jazz Dance 1

DANC 2334 Ballet 1

DANC 2336 Tap Dance 1

DANC 3332 Dance Technique 2

DANC 3333 Modern Dance 2

DANC 3334 Jazz Dance 2

DANC 3335 Ballet 2

DANC 3340 Dance in Historical Context

DANC 3342 Advanced Topics in Dance

DANC 3345 Dance Performance

DANC 3347 Dance Composition

DANC 4313 Dance Technique 3

DANC 4314 Modern Dance 3

DANC 4315 Ballet 3

DANC 4316 Jazz Dance 3

DANC 4317 Dance Performance 2

DANC 4318 Dance Technique 4

DANC 4V71 Independent Study in Dance

Minor in Ethnic Studies

18 semester credit hours

Ethnic Studies is an interdisciplinary field that studies the histories, cultures, and intellectual and artistic traditions of people of color. It is concerned with ethnicity, race, indigeneity, racism, and resistance within the United States. It applies a critical lens to all academic knowledge domains, and, by centering previously marginalized perspectives, generates new approaches, knowledge, and methods in the study of the United States and beyond.

Required Course: 3 semester credit hours

ATCM 2325 Introduction to Ethnic Studies

Prescribed Electives: 15 semester credit hours

Students will need to take fifteen (15) additional semester credit hours from at least two of the distribution areas below.

A student may petition to count selected courses with significant ethnicity/race-related content that are not listed below. In such cases, students will have to commit to writing papers or completing final projects about ethnicity/race-related topics. Only one such course can be petitioned toward the minor.

Note: Because of pre-requisite requirements for some of the classes listed below, certain classes might not be available to all students depending on their major. Students should work with their advisors to complete their degrees and minors in as few hours as possible without going beyond their 120-degree semester credit hours.

Race, Ethnicity, and Culture:

AMS 2341 American Studies for the Twenty-First Century

AMS 3302 American Cultures

AMS 3322 American Ethnic Experience: Immigrants after 1945

AMS 4379 Special Topics in American Studies

ATCM 2321 Reading Media Critically

ATCM 2322 Media Histories

ATCM 3321 Networked Identities

ATCM 3325 Global Media Cultures

ATCM 4320 Political Economy of Digital Media

ATCM 4322 Disability, Technology, and Media

ATCM 4323 Feminism, Technology, and Media

ATCM 4325 Race, Technology, and Media

ATCM 4327 Privacy and Surveillance

LIT 2322 Survey of African-American and African Diaspora Literatures

LIT 2329 Introduction to Ethnic American Literature

The following classes may count toward the Race, Ethnicity, and Culture distribution area.4

ATCM 4334 Topics in Critical Media Studies

ATCM 4395 Advanced Topics in Arts, Technology, and Emerging Media

FILM 3325 Film Authorship

FILM 3342 Topics in Film

LIT 3316 The Literature of Science Fiction

LIT 3317 The Literature of Fantasy

LIT 3319 Contexts

LIT 3337 Comparisons

LIT 4329 Single Author

MUSI 3327 Music in Modern Culture

MUSI 3324 Jazz History: Roots to Swing

MUSI 3325 Jazz History: Modern Jazz Since BeBop

Race, Ethnicity, and Historical Perspectives:

HIST 2381 African-American History

HIST 3390 Twentieth Century African-American History

HIST 3392 U.S.- Mexico Borderlands

HIST 3394 Native American History from the Pre-Columbian Period through 1795

HIST 3395 Native American History in the Nineteenth Century

HIST 3396 Native Americans in the Twentieth Century

HIST 3342 Origins of the Jim Crow South

HIST 4357 Topics in African and African-American History

HIST 4369 Topics in Borderlands History

HIST 4386 Topics in the History of Race or Ethnicity

PHIL 4332 Philosophy of Race

The following classes may count toward the Race, Ethnicity, and Historical distribution area.4

ARHM 3342 Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies in the Arts and Humanities

FILM 3321 Film in Historical Context

HIST 3306 History of Racism

HIST 3366 Themes in the Social History of the United States

HIST 4376 Advanced Topics in History

HIST 4378 Topics in American History

HIST 4380 Topics in Intellectual History

Race, Ethnicity, Society, Politics:

CRIM 4315 Race, Ethnicity, and Justice

ECON 3337 Economics of Poverty and Inequality

GEOG 3384 or PA 3384 Sustainable Food and Place

PSCI 3303 Civil Liberties

PSCI 4364 Civil Rights Law and Society

SOC 4302 Class, Status, and Power

The following classes may count toward the Race, Ethnicity, Society, Politics distribution area.4

PHIL 4324 Social and Political Philosophy

Minor in Film Studies

18 semester credit hours

Required Course: 3 semester credit hours

FILM 2332 Understanding Film

Foundations in Film: 9 semester credit hours5

FILM 3321 Film in Historical Context

FILM 3325 Film Authorship

FILM 3342 Topics in Film

Visual and Performing Arts Electives: 3 semester credit hours

Students may select any combination of upper-division courses in Art History, Communication, Dance, Film Studies, Music, Theatre, Visual Art, and/or Visual and Performing Arts.

Prescribed Electives: 3 semester credit hours

Choose one course from the following (3 semester credit hours):

AHST 3324 History of Photography

ATCM 2322 Media Histories

ATCM 2321 Reading Media Critically

ATCM 3321 Networked Identities

ATCM 3325 Global Media Cultures

ATCM 3331 Critical Making

ATCM 4322 Disability, Technology, and Media

ATCM 4323 Feminism, Technology, and Media

ATCM 4325 Race, Technology, and Media

ATCM 4327 Privacy and Surveillance

BIS 3320 The Nature of Intellectual Inquiry

COMM 3352 Media and Culture

CRWT 3354 Screenwriting Workshop

CRWT 4355 Advanced Screenwriting Workshop

GST 2300 Introduction to Gender Studies

Minor in History

18 semester credit hours

Choose any 18 semester credit hours from HIST courses. Must meet the University minimum number of upper-division hours.

Minor in Holocaust, Genocide and Human Rights

18 semester credit hours

Choose any 18 semester credit hours from the following courses:

ARHM 3342 Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies in the Arts and Humanities6

FILM 3342 Topics in Film6

HIST 2360 European Civilizations

HIST 2370 The Holocaust

HIST 3305 War and Genocide in the 20th Century

HIST 3306 History of Racism6

HIST 3342 Origins of the Jim Crow South6

HIST 4331 Holocaust and Representation

HIST 4344 Topics in European History6

HIST 3349 Jewish History

HIST 4359 Topics in Latin American History6

HIST 4376 Advanced Topics in History6

HIST 4388 Topics in Holocaust History

LIT 3319 Contexts6

LIT 3337 Comparisons6

PSCI 4357 Human Rights

Minor in Latin American Studies

18 semester credit hours

Students must enroll in a minimum of two courses in Spanish or French at UT Dallas at the level determined by the language placement exam.

Latin American Studies Courses: 12 semester credit hours

Choose any four courses from the following:

HIST 2350 Latin American Civilizations

CRIM 3319 Comparative Justice Systems

GEOS 2321 Geology, Resources, and Environment of Latin America

IMS 3091 Regional Management Area Studies: Latin America7

IMS 3V91 Regional Management Area Studies: Latin America7

IPEC 4304 Political Economy of Latin America

LANG 4348 Advanced Topics in Language

HIST 3379 United States Relations with Latin America

HIST 3391 Modern Mexico

HIST 3397 Study Abroad in Latin America

HIST 3398 Colonial Latin American History

HIST 3399 Modern Latin American History

HIST 4359 Topics in Latin American History

PSCI 4331 Mexican Politics

PSCI 4332 Latin American Politics

PSCI 4348 Terrorism8

SPAN 4364 Advanced Spanish Culture

Language Courses: 6 semester credit hours

Choose two courses from the following:

SPAN 1311 Beginning Spanish I

SPAN 1312 Beginning Spanish II

SPAN 2311 Intermediate Spanish I

SPAN 2312 Intermediate Spanish II

SPAN 3363 Spanish Composition and Style

SPAN 3311 Advanced Spanish I

SPAN 3312 Advanced Spanish II

SPAN 4301 Advanced Spanish Conversation

FREN 1311 Beginning French I

FREN 1312 Beginning French II

FREN 2311 Intermediate French I

FREN 2312 Intermediate French II

LANG 3342 Advanced Language Instruction

LANG 3348 Topics in Language9

Minor in Literature

18 semester credit hours

Lower-Level Major Prep

LIT 2350 Close Reading

Choose 6 semester credit hours from the following:

LIT 2320 Survey A: Literature in English

LIT 2321 Survey B: Literature in Translation

LIT 2322 Survey of African-American and African Diaspora Literatures

LIT 2331 Introduction to World Literature

Upper-Level Literature Electives

Select any 9 semester credit hours of upper-level LIT courses.

Minor in Medicine, Arts, Science, and Humanities (MASH)

18 semester credit hours

The minor in Medicine, Arts, Science, and Humanities (MASH) allows students to explore the relationships between STEM fields and the Arts & Humanities, and specifically, to explore the different ways that the Arts and Humanities open up new perspectives on scientific research, the phenomena of the natural world, medical practice, the environment, and technology. Students are encouraged to focus on one of three pathways: Humanistic Perspectives on Science and Technology, Medical Humanities, or Environmental Humanities.

MASH Foundations: 3 semester credit hours

Select 3 semester credit hours from the following courses:

ARHM 2343 Science and the Humanities

ARHM 3342 Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies in the Arts and Humanities

HIST 3328 History and Philosophy of Science and Medicine

HIST 3344 History of Science in Europe

HIST 3389 History of Science in the U.S.

PHIL 3328 History and Philosophy of Science and Medicine

Human Communication and Diversity: 3 semester credit hours

Select 3 semester credit hours from the following courses:

ATCM 4322 Disability, Technology, and Media

ATCM 4327 Privacy and Surveillance

COMM 4314 Persuasion and Interpersonal Influence

COMM 4360 Communication Ethics

COMM 4375 Professional Communication in Medicine

CRWT 2301 Introduction to Creative Writing

HIST 3302 Gender in Western Thought

HIST 3306 History of Racism

HIST 3349 Jewish History

HIST 4360 Topics in American Women's History

ARAB 3351 Introduction to Islamic Culture

PHIL 4332 Philosophy of Race

PHIL 4333 Feminist Philosophy

RELS 2314 Introduction to Islam

COMM 3303 Communicating in the Career Fields

Perspectives on Medicine, Arts, Science, and Humanities: 12 semester credit hours

Choose 12 semester credit hours total from courses in the following categories or additional courses under MASH Foundations.

Arts and Humanities Perspectives on Science and Technology

ARHM 2340 Creativity

ARHM 3100 Topics in Values and Science

ARTS 3315 The Art of Tinkering: Creating at the intersection of Art, Science and Technology

ARTS 3367 Figure Drawing

ARTS 3378 Figure Sculpture

HIST 3337 Technology and Western Civilization

HIST 3374 American Technological Development

HIST 3380 The Nuclear Age in America

LIT 3316 The Literature of Science Fiction

PHIL 3309 Philosophy of Technology

PHIL 3373 Philosophy of Mind

Medical Humanities Perspectives

COMM 4375 Professional Communication in Medicine

PHIL 3320 Medical Ethics

PHIL 4321 Philosophy of Medicine

Environmental Humanities Perspectives

HIST 3368 North American Environmental History

Community-Engaged Service Learning

An advanced course in environmental studies in BIOL, CHEM, ECON, ENVR/GEOG, EPPS, GEOS, ENGY/MECO, Interdisciplinary Studies, or NATS may be counted in this category with the approval of the MASH Director (up to 3 semester credit hours)

Other courses with a focus on Medicine, Arts, Science, and Humanities may be considered on a case-by-case basis for substitution in the categories above, as approved by the MASH Director.

Minor in Music

18 semester credit hours

Required Lower-Division courses: 6 semester credit hours

MUSI 2322 Music in Western Civilization

MUSI 2328 Music Theory I

Required Upper-Division Music Performance and/or Ensemble courses: 6 semester credit hours total

Choose from the following:

Vocal/Instrumental Studies

MUSI 3229 Upper-Division Applied Music

MUSI 3380 Guitar II

MUSI 3382 Vocal Instruction II

MUSI 3387 Keyboard Skills for Contemporary Music

MUSI 3388 Piano II

MUSI 4V61 Individual Instruction in Vocal Performance

MUSI 4V71 Independent Study in Music

Music Ensembles

MUSI 3112 Advanced Orchestra/Chamber Music Ensemble I

or MUSI 4112 Advanced Orchestra/Chamber Music Ensemble II

MUSI 3116 Guitar Ensemble II

or MUSI 4116 Guitar Ensemble III

MUSI 3118 String Orchestra II

or MUSI 4118 String Orchestra III

MUSI 3120 Wind Ensemble II

or MUSI 4120 Wind Ensemble III

MUSI 3122 Brass Ensemble I

MUSI 3130 Percussion Ensemble

MUSI 3131 Drumline

MUSI 3181 Instrumental Ensemble II

or MUSI 4146 Instrumental Ensemble III

MUSI 3185 Chamber Singers I

or MUSI 4185 Chamber Singers II

MUSI 3382 Vocal Instruction II

or MUSI 4322 Vocal Instruction III

MUSI 3384 Best of Broadway

MUSI 3186 Jazz Ensemble II

or MUSI 4186 Jazz Ensemble III

MUSI 4345 Music Performance III

MUSI 4V12 Chamber Music

or MUSI 4V13 Chamber Music II

Required Upper-Division Music History and Music Theory Courses: 6 semester credit hours

Choose from the following:

MUSI 3322 Music in Historical Context

MUSI 3324 Jazz History: Roots to Swing

MUSI 3325 Jazz History: Modern Jazz since BeBop

MUSI 3327 Music in Modern Culture

MUSI 3328 Advanced Theory and Keyboard Skills

MUSI 3330 Music Literature: Romantic to Modern

MUSI 3342 Topics in Music

MUSI 3389 Digital Music II

MUSI 4348 Creating Music

Minor in Performing Arts

18 semester credit hours

Choose any 18 semester credit hours from all DANC, THEA, and MUSI courses.

Students can also take ARTS 1301.

9 semester credit hours must be upper-division.

Minor in Philosophy

18 semester credit hours

Choose any 18 semester credit hours from all PHIL courses. Must meet the University minimum number of upper-division hours.

Minor in Religious Studies

18 semester credit hours

Choose 18 semester credit hours from any RELS course or the following courses. At least 9 semester credit hours must be upper-division hours.

PHIL 3357 Confronting Death

PSY 4325 Death and Dying

Minor in Spanish

18 semester credit hours

Students must enroll in a minimum of two courses in Spanish at UT Dallas at the level determined by the language placement exam. Minimum of 9 semester credit hours must be in upper division level.

Spanish Courses: 15-18 semester credit hours

Choose any from the following:

SPAN 1311 Beginning Spanish I

SPAN 1312 Beginning Spanish II

SPAN 2310 Spanish for Heritage Speakers

SPAN 2311 Intermediate Spanish I

SPAN 2312 Intermediate Spanish II

SPAN 3316 Spanish Culture

SPAN 3330 Medical Spanish

SPAN 3350 Business Spanish

SPAN 3363 Spanish Composition and Style

SPAN 3311 Advanced Spanish I

SPAN 3312 Advanced Spanish II

SPAN 4301 Advanced Spanish Conversation

SPAN 4364 Advanced Spanish Culture

SPAN 4366 Spanish and Latin American Literatures

SPAN 4367 The History of the Spanish Language

LANG 3348 Topics in Language10

LANG 4348 Advanced Topics in Language10

Latin American Studies Courses: 0-3 semester credit hours11

Choose from the following:

LATS 3301 Latin American Literature

LATS 3302 Latin American Film

LATS 3303 Latin Social Dance

LATS 4329 Major Authors

HIST 2350 Latin American Civilizations

HIST 3379 United States Relations with Latin America

HIST 3391 Modern Mexico

HIST 3398 Colonial Latin American History

HIST 3399 Modern Latin American History

HIST 3397 Study Abroad in Latin America

HIST 4359 Topics in Latin American History10

Minor in Theatre

18 semester credit hours

Theatre Fundamentals: 3 semester credit hours

Choose one course from the following:

THEA 1310 Understanding Theatre

THEA 1351 Acting 1

THEA 1352 Acting 2

THEA 2364 Musical Theatre Workshop

Performance and Technical Study: 6 semester credit hours

Performance: 3 semester credit hours

Choose one course from the following:

THEA 2371 Technical Theatre 1

THEA 2372 Improvisation

THEA 2373 Languages of the Body

THEA 2350 Voice for the Actor

THEA 2V71 Independent Study in Theatre (1-3 semester credit hours)

THEA 3310 Theatre/Performance Ensemble

Technical Study: 3 semester credit hours

Choose one course from the following:

THEA 3324 Technical Theatre 2

THEA 3325 Directing

THEA 3351 Light Design

THEA 3352 Stage Management

THEA 3353 Theatrical Makeup

THEA 3V10 Technical Theatre Practicum

Theatre History and Literature: 3 semester credit hours

Choose one course from the following:

THEA 3323 Performance in Historical Context

THEA 3380 Theatre and Literature

Electives: 6 semester credit hours, upper-division coursework

6 semester credit hours of any upper-level THEA courses

Minor in Visual Arts

18 semester credit hours

Arts Foundations: 3 semester credit hours

Choose any 3 semester credit hours of lower-level ARTS courses.

Art History Foundations: 3 semester credit hours

Choose any 3 semester credit hours of AHST or FILM courses.

Studio Courses: 12 semester credit hours

Choose any 12 semester credit hours of upper-level ARTS courses.

1. ARHM 3342 can be used for the African American and African Diaspora Studies Minor when topic is Slavery in American Popular Culture, The Harlem Renaissance, or another approved topic.

2. HIST 3328/PHIL 3328 can be used for the African American and African Diaspora Studies Minor when topic is Hidden Figures' Lives Matter or another approved topic.

3. As topic permits, approved on a semester-by-semester basis.

4. These are reviewed each semester by the Ethnic Studies Minor Committee.

5. Foundations in Film courses are repeatable as topics change.

6. Course can be used for the Minor in Holocaust, Genocide and Human Rights when the topic is relevant.

7. IMS 3091 and IMS 3V91 require IMS 3310 as a prerequisite

8. PSCI 4348 must be approved by the School of Arts, Humanities, and Technology before enrolling to ensure that the course subject matter is predominantly Latin American.

9. LANG 3348 and LANG 4348 must be French or Spanish language-based sections.

10. Topics courses must be approved by the School of Arts, Humanities, and Technology before enrolling.

11. No more than 3 semester credit hours of the Spanish minor may be completed by Latin American Studies Courses.

Updated: 2024-02-19 12:16:21 v33.58a80b